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Introduction

Embroidery is a cherished art form that has been celebrated for centuries. From various cultures around the world, we have seen diverse needlework traditions. Each needlework style is characterized by its specific motifs, stitching techniques, and materials used. The three most commonly used embroidery styles are three needles and three plates (三针三盘), which originated in China. These styles are used for various purposes, including clothing, home decor, and traditional folk art.

What are Three Needles and Three Plates?

Three needles and three plates embroidery style can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), when the style was developed as a way of creating decorative embroidery patterns for silk robes. Three needles refer to three needles of different sizes, each with its specific function. Three plates refer to three plates of different thicknesses attached to the needles to create different types of stitches. This technique has remained an essential part of Chinese embroidery, passed down from generation to generation.

Differences between Three Needles and Three Plates

Three needles and three plates embroidery styles differ in various ways.

Stitching technique: The major difference between the two styles is the technique used to create embroidery patterns. The three needles embroidery style involves the use of three needles of varying sizes, while the three plates embroidery style employs the use of three plates of different thicknesses. The needles are used to make finer, more detailed stitches, while the plates are used to create more prominent, bold stitches.

Materials: Both styles use a wide range of materials including silk thread, cotton thread, gold thread, and silver thread. However, the materials used diffe

Design: The design and motifs used in the two styles also differ. The three needles embroidery style is highly intricate and involves highly detailed patterns, while the three plates style is bold and expressive, featuring larger, more prominent designs.

Applications of Three Needles and Three Plates

Both three needles and three plates embroidery styles are highly versatile and are used extensively in clothing and home decor applications. Clothing items such as traditional cheongsam dresses and silk robes feature highly intricate embroidery designs created using three needles embroidery style. On the other hand, three plates embroidery style is used to create large embroidered wall hangings and curtains that showcase larger, bolder designs. These styles are also used in traditional folk art, such as creating embroidered patches for quilts and cushions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Three needles and three plates embroidery styles have a long history in Chinese culture and remain highly relevant today. The two styles differ in stitching techniques, materials used, and designs. However, both styles continue to be used extensively in various applications such as clothing, home decor, and traditional folk art. Understanding the differences between the two embroidery styles helps us appreciate the diversity and richness of embroidery as an art form.